THE Jhānas
IN Theravāda BUDDHIST
MEDITATION
by Mahāthera Henepola
Gunaratana
Content
The Doctrinal Context of Jhāna
Etymology of Jhāna
Jhāna and Samādhi
The Moral Foundation for Jhāna
The Good Friend and the Subject of Meditation
Choosing a Suitable Dwelling
THE FIRST Jhāna AND ITS FACTORS
The Abandoning of the Hindrances
The Factors of the First Jhāna
Applied Thought (vitakka)
Sustained Thought (vicāra)
Rapture (pīti)
Happiness (sukha)
One-pointedness (ekaggatā)
Perfecting the First Jhāna
The Higher Fine-material Jhānas
The Immaterial Jhānas
The Jhānas and Rebirth
The Way of Wisdom
The Two Vehicles
Supramundane Jhāna
The Jhānic Level of the Path and Fruit
Seven Types of Disciples
Jhāna and the Arahat
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
Mahāthera Henepola
Gunaratana was ordained as a Buddhist monk in Kandy, Sri Lanka, in 1947 and
received his education at Vidyalankara College and Buddhist Missionary College,
Colombo. He worked for five years as a Buddhist missionary among the Harijans
(Untouchables) in India and for ten years with the Buddhist Missionary Society
in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. In 1968 he came to the United States to serve as
general secretary of the Buddhist Vihara Society at the Washington Buddhist
Vihara. In 1980 he was appointed president of the Society. He has received a
Ph.D. from The American University and since 1973 has been Buddhist Chaplain at
The American University. He is now director of the Bhāvanā Meditation Centre in
West Virginia in the Shenandoah Valley, about 100 miles from Washington, D.C.